Overview and Purpose
The research was conducted by “The A.D. Sakharov Armenian Human Rights Protection Centre” NGO under the “Involving Youth in Local Governance in Armenia” project, funded by the UN Democracy Fund. Its primary goal was to identify the socio-economic needs, challenges, and development opportunities within six specific Armenian communities: Ashotsk, Amasia, Chambarak, Vardenis, Goris, and Tatev.
Methodology
The assessment utilized a multi-method sociological approach:
- Quantitative: 362 face-to-face structured interviews were conducted with residents across the target regions (Shirak, Gegharkunik, and Syunik).
- Qualitative: 28 in-depth interviews were held with informal youth leaders, local government representatives, and experts.
Key Findings
- Socio-Economic Perceptions: While most residents in communities like Goris and Ashotsk perceive their situation as “good” or “sufficient,” dissatisfaction is higher in areas like Amasia and Chambarak.
- Primary Challenges: Across all communities, unemployment and a lack of jobs are identified as the most critical issues. These factors are directly linked to high rates of emigration, particularly among the youth.
- Infrastructure Gaps: While there have been improvements in street lighting and drinking water supply, significant gaps remain in public transport, irrigation systems, and cultural/entertainment venues.
- Youth Potential: The report highlights that youth potential remains largely untapped due to limited local employment, a lack of professional development opportunities, and insufficient platforms for civic participation.
Strategic Recommendations
The report concludes that sustainable development requires:
- Youth Engagement: Strengthening youth involvement in local decision-making and forming inclusive governance models.
- Job Creation: Promoting local entrepreneurship, small businesses, and professional training.
- Infrastructure Development: Improving mobility through better transport and roads, and enhancing social spaces like youth and cultural centers.
Read the full report here